CREATING TOURISM ENTREPRENEUR THROUGH PRESERVING CULTURE IN THE VILLAGE OF PADANG TEGAL, BALI
SOCIAL CAPITAL IMPLICATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32770/jbfem.vol2163-176Keywords:
social capital, culture, tourism sectorAbstract
Gianyar regency is one of the areas in Bali which has fanatic society to their own culture. Despite globalization era can not be avoided and it is improving time by time. So, the authors would like to describe and explain social capital implication in creating tourism entrepreneurs through preserving the culture. This research is using experience approach by qualitative method. The research results are: first, globalization era has no impact on Gianyar society. In case Ubud (one of area in Gianyar) is a center of tourism but in Padang Tegal village has society who always obey to religion. Second, the society in Gianyar is not only obeyed to their local norm but also they help their regency to explore their tourism landscapes. Third, there are many strategies from society collaborate with government to preserve the landscape. Fourth, involving the young generation in preserving their own local culture. Fifth, Tri Hita Karana is the core principle in their social life. Can be concluded that social capital has essential roles in creating tourism entrepreneur through preserving local culture.
Downloads
References
Central Institution of Statistics. (2013, Febuary). Official News Statistics (Report no. 10/02/Th. XVI)
Central Institution of Statistics. (2014, Febuary). Official News Statistics (Report no. 12/02/Th. XVII)
Coleman, J. S. (2008). Basics of social theory of reference for reformation, restoration and revolution. Bandung: Nusa Media (translated from Indonesian: Dasar-dasar Teori Sosial Referensi Bagi Reformasi, Restorasi, dan Revolusi. Bandung: Penerbit Nusa Media).
Corbin, J., & Staruss, A. (2013). Basics of Qualitative Research. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar. (translated from Indonesian: Dasar-Dasar Penelitian Kualitatif. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar).
Farhan, A. (2013, November 27). These Ubud Reasons Are Very Fun for Tourists. DetikTravel. Retrieved from https://travel.detik.com/travel-news/d-2425189/ini-alasan-ubud-sangat-menyenangkan-untuk-turis. Accessed on 27 November 2013.(translated from Indonesian: Ini Alasan Ubud Sangat Menyenangkan untuk Turis, www.detiktravel.com.)
Law of the Republic of Indonesia (Basic Provisions for Social Welfare ) Number 6 of 1974.
Lexy, J. M. (2004). Qualitative Method. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya. (translated from Indonesian: Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosda Karya).
Marboen, A. (2012, June 19). Malaysia Claims Seven Indonesian Cultures 2007 - 2012. (translated from Indonesian: Malaysia Klaim Tujuh Budaya Indonesia). Antara Kalbar. Retrieved from https://kalbar.antaranews.com/berita/303704 /malaysia-klaim-tujuh-budaya-indonesia-2007-2012
Mawardi, M. J. (2007). The role of Social Capital in Community Empowerment. Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam, 3(2), 5-14. (translated from Indonesian: Peranan Social Capita dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat. Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam, 3(2), 5-14).
Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. (2012). Description and Analysis of APBD 2012. (translated from Indonesian: Deskripsi dan Analisis APBD 2012). Retrieved from www.djpk.kemenkeu.go.id
Picard, M. (2006). Bali: tourism culture and tourism culture. Jakarta Selatan: Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia. (translated from Indonesian: Bali: Pariwisata Budaya dan Budaya Pariwisata. Jakarta Selatan: KPG (Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia).
Sitepu, A. Z. (2005). Islamic Community Empowerment Through Economic Empowerment, 1(2). (translated from Indonesian: Pemberdayaan masyarakat Islam melalui pemberdayaan ekonomi ummat).
Sugiyono, P. D. (2008). Quantitative and qualitative research methods and R&D. Bandung (ID): Alfabeta. (translated from Indonesian: Metode penelitian kuanitatif kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta).
Suharto, E. (2006). Map and dynamics of welfare state in several countries: what lessons can be learned to develop Indonesia?. In paper presented at the Seminar Reviewing the Relevance of State Welfare and Breakthroughs through Decentralization-Autonomy in Indonesia. Yogyakarta Institute for Research and Empowerment (IRE) and Association of Prakarsa Jakarta, located at Wisma MM Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta (Vol. 25).
Suharto, E. (2006). Social protection policy for vulnerable and less lucky groups (policy analysis in the perspective of community social security). Jakarta: Center for Community Social Security Development, Balatbang, Ministry of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia.
Widarti, P. (2010, November 3). The grandeur of Ngaben King of Ubud Bali. VivaNews.Retrieved from https://www.viva.co.id/berita/nasional/186448-meriahnya-ngaben-raja-ubud. (translated from Indonesian: Kemegahan Ngaben Raja Ubud Bali). Accessed on 3 November 2010.
Yoeti, O. A. (Eds.). (2013). Introduction to tourism science. Bandung: Angkasa. (translated from Indonesian: Pengantar ilmu pariwisata. Bandung: Angkasa).
Yustika, A. E. (2010). Institutional Economics: Definition, Theory, Strategy. Malang: Bayumedia. (translated from Indonesian: Ekonomi kelembagaan definisi, teori, dan strategi. Jatim: Bayumedia Publishing).
Zahra, T. (2013, December 25). Four Indonesian Culture that Almost Faded. Aktual. Retrieved from www. Aktual.com. (translated from Indonesian: Empat Budaya Indonesia yang hampir luntur. www.actual.co). Accessed on 25 Desember 2013.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2019 Sebastiana Viphindrartin & Zainuri
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Retained Rights/Terms and Conditions of Publication
1. As an author you (or your employer or institution) may do the following:
- make copies (print or electronic) of the article for your own personal use, including for your own classroom teaching use;
- make copies and distribute such copies (including through e-mail) of the article to research colleagues, for the personal use by such colleagues (but not commercially or systematically, e.g. via an e-mail list or list server);
- present the article at a meeting or conference and to distribute copies of the article to the delegates attending such meeting;
- for your employer, if the article is a ‘work for hire’, made within the scope of your employment, your employer may use all or part of the information in the article for other intra-company use (e.g. training);
- retain patent and trademark rights and rights to any process, procedure, or article of manufacture described in the article;
- include the article in full or in part in a thesis or dissertation (provided that this is not to be published commercially);
- use the article or any part thereof in a printed compilation of your works, such as collected writings or lecture notes (subsequent to publication of the article in the journal); and prepare other derivative works, to extend the article into book-length form, or to otherwise re-use portions or excerpts in other works, with full acknowledgement of its original publication in the journal;
- may reproduce or authorize others to reproduce the article, material extracted from the article, or derivative works for the author’s personal use or for company use, provided that the source and the copyright notice are indicated, the copies are not used in any way that implies JBFEM endorsement of a product or service of any employer, and the copies themselves are not offered for sale.
- All copies, print or electronic, or other use of the paper or article must include the appropriate bibliographic citation for the article’s publication in the journal.
2. Requests from third parties
Although authors are permitted to re-use all or portions of the article in other works, this does not include granting third-party requests for reprinting, republishing, or other types of re-use. Requests for all uses not included above, including the authorization of third parties to reproduce or otherwise use all or part of the article (including figures and tables), should be referred to JBFEM.
3. Author Online Use
- Personal Servers. Authors and/or their employers shall have the right to post the accepted version of articles pre-print version of the article, or revised personal version of the final text of the article (to reflect changes made in the peer review and editing process) on their own personal servers or the servers of their institutions or employers without permission from JBFEM, provided that the posted version includes a prominently displayed JBFEM copyright notice and, when published, a full citation to the original publication, including a link to the article abstract in the journal homepage. Authors shall not post the final, published versions of their papers;
- Classroom or Internal Training Use. An author is expressly permitted to post any portion of the accepted version of his/her own articles on the author’s personal web site or the servers of the author’s institution or company in connection with the author’s teaching, training, or work responsibilities, provided that the appropriate copyright, credit, and reuse notices appear prominently with the posted material. Examples of permitted uses are lecture materials, course packs, e-reserves, conference presentations, or in-house training courses;
- Electronic Preprints. Before submitting an article to an JBFEM, authors frequently post their manuscripts to their own web site, their employer’s site, or to another server that invites constructive comment from colleagues. Upon submission of an article to JBFEM, an author is required to transfer copyright in the article to JBFEM, and the author must update any previously posted version of the article with a prominently displayed JBFEM copyright notice. Upon publication of an article by the JBFEM, the author must replace any previously posted electronic versions of the article with either (1) the full citation to the work with a Digital Object Identifier (DOI) or link to the article abstract in JBFEM homepage, or (2) the accepted version only (not the final, published version), including the JBFEM copyright notice and full citation, with a link to the final, published article in journal homepage.
4. Articles in Press (AiP) service
JBFEM may choose to publish an abstract or portions of the paper before publishing it in the journal. Please contact our secretariat@ssbrj.org immediately if you do not want us to make any such prior publication for any reason, including disclosure of a patentable invention.
5. Author/Employer Rights
If you are employed and prepared the article on a subject within the scope of your employment, the copyright in the article belongs to your employer as a work-for-hire. In that case, JBFEM assumes that when you sign this Form, you are authorized to do so by your employer and that your employer has consented to the transfer of copyright, to the representation and warranty of publication rights, and to all other terms and conditions of this Form. If such authorization and consent has not been given to you, an authorized representative of your employer should sign this Form as the Author.
6. SSBRN Copyright Ownership
It is the formal policy of JBFEM to own the copyrights to all copyrightable material in its technical publications and to the individual contributions contained therein, in order to protect the interests of the JBFEM, its authors and their employers, and, at the same time, to facilitate the appropriate re-use of this material by others. JBFEM distributes its technical publications throughout the world and does so by various means such as hard copy, microfiche, microfilm, and electronic media. It also abstracts and may translate its publications, and articles contained therein, for inclusion in various compendiums, collective works, databases and similar publications.
